ZAA STATE & FEDERAL LEGISLATIVE & REGULATORY UPDATE

March 2, 2025

STATE LEGISLATIVE UPDATE

Notable New Bills

CALIFORNIA

MINNESOTA

NEW YORK

  • NY AB 5947

    https://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?bn=A05947&term=2025&Summary=Y&Actions=Y

    Prohibits certain species of fish, bats, rodents. and primates, to be identified by the Department of Environmental Conservation from being imported into the state. Authorizes the department, based on likelihood of zoonotic transmission, to immediately suspend licenses for importation of certain species. Allows zoos and other facilities to petition the department for exemption from importation restrictions the department may impose, and gives the department authority to require petitioning facilities to demonstrate use of biosafety equipment or other protocols for handling restricted species. Would regulate the operation of live animal (“wet”) markets in the state.

  •  NY AB5850

    https://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?default_fld=&leg_video=&bn=A05850&term=2025&Summary=Y&Actions=Y&Text=Y

    Same as SB 3629 (as amended). Prohibits the participation of certain animals in traveling animal act - bans kangaroos, wallabies, bears, all cats except for domestic, and non-human primates from any and all exhibitions including petting zoos and carnivals. Does not apply to a performance at a permanent facility.

SOUTH CAROLINA

Existing Bills

ARIZONA

  • AZ SB 1048

    https://www.azleg.gov/legtext/57leg/1R/bills/SB1048P.htm

    Cruelty to working animals and narrows definition of working animals from previous versions to include only law enforcement and service animals. Entire bill was stricken and amended at committee. Now allows a county board of supervisors to receive any gift, bequest or devise Also specifies that a county enforcement agent is the person in each county who is responsible for enforcing rules regarding animal control.

CALIFORNIA

  • CA AB 892

    https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260AB892

    Would prohibit public contact with any of the following species:  Bears,  Caracals, Elephants, Kangaroos, or any hybrid of a kangaroo, Non-human primates, Otters, Servals, Sloths or Wallaby, or any hybrid of a wallaby. The bill does allow direct contact by animal professionals, facility owners and TV and Film productions, among others. However the exceptions do not allow for any public contact whatsoever.

CONNECTICUT

 FLORIDA

HAWAII

MASSACHUSETTS

  • MA HD 2591

    https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/HD2591

    Allows authorities to immediately remove an animal in an emergency situation from the animal’s present location in order to take custody of the animal if they believe that the animal is injured or in imminent danger of physical harm.

  • MA SD 1450

    https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/SD1450

    Prohibits the harassment of animals. Establishes responsibilities for animals' guardians. Requires any business representing itself as an animal protective entity to be subject to quarterly inspections or records review. Also prohibits animal fights and any person who captures, breeds, cages, transports or sells any animal to a person or commercial entity for the purpose of exhibition, entertainment, curiosity, or dismemberment. Defines terms such as animal torture and establishes cruelty offenses.

MICHIGAN

MINNESOTA

MONTANA

NEW JERSEY

  • NJ S 581

    https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/S3989

    Establishes offense of reckless trespass involving a wild animal if the person enters a cage, enclosure, or other area where a wild or zoo animal is housed or otherwise contained and intentionally or unintentionally harasses the wild animal, or is attacked by the wild animal.

  • NJ S 3989

    https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/S3989

    Expands list of animals prohibited from use in traveling animal acts; limits certain exceptions to apply only at educational institutions.

NEW  YORK

SOUTH CAROLINA

  • SC H 3937

    https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/3937_20250206.htm

    Makes it illegal to import into, possess, keep, purchase, have custody or control of, reproduce, or sell within this State. Current owners can get permits and must register their animals within 90 days of the effective date. Zoos and other exhibitors are eligible for permits. However AZA zoos are exempt.

VIRGINIA

  • VA SB 1125

    https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1125

    Prohibits propagation of wildlife without a permit, as well as premature separation of young wildlife and hybridization of species. AZA is identified as a resource and authority on separation practices and AZA facilities are exempt from the prohibition of hybridization. Amended and passed on the floor of the Senate to remove permit requirement, allow exceptions for early separation, remove reference to breeding of subspecies and to remove references to and exception for AZA facilities. Further narrowing amendments made in the House Agriculture Committee. Passed By House And Senate As Amended.  ZAA OPPOSED AS INTRODUCED.

  • VA HB 1768

    https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB1768

    Prohibits the possession, sale, transfer, or breeding of nonhuman primates. Contains exemptions for certain institutions, including federal Class C exhibitors, although that exemption has conditions attached to it. None of those conditions are attached to any of the other exempt facilities. Failed in the subcommittee. ZAA OPPOSED AS INTRODUCED.

WASHINGTON

  • WA SB 5065

    https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Htm/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5065.htm

    Prohibiting the use of certain animals (elephants. Big cats, primates and bears) in traveling animal acts.

    Amended on the Senate Floor to exempt performances that take place at a nonmobile, permanent institution or other fixed facility licensed by the USDA and conducted by the nonmobile institution or fixed facility. Passed Senate as amended. Pending in the House. ZAA OPPOSED AS INTRODUCED.

WYOMING

Proposed State Regulations

KENTUCKY DEPARTMENT OF FISH & WILDLIFE

FEDERAL LEGISLATION

Animal Welfare

Endangered Species/Conservation

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